The Sacrament of Anointing of the Sick, traditionally referred to as Extreme Unction or Last Rites, is administered both to the dying and to those who are gravely ill or are about to undergo a serious operation, for the recovery of their health and for spiritual strength. That is to say, this sacrament was instituted for the spiritual as well as for the temporal comfort of the sick in danger of death. Since our health enhances our normalcy in life, sickness may affect us all at some time in our life. Through the Sacrament of Anointing of the Sick, the whole church commends those who are ill to the healing touch of the Lord, that he may raise them up and save them. By this sacrament, those who suffer are united to the passion and death of Our Lord Jesus. The Lord himself showed great care and concern for the sick and instructed his first disciples, and subsequent followers, to do the same. Through this sacrament, Jesus strengthens the faithful who are afflicted by infirmities, providing them with his healing touch and communion with the church. The sacrament itself has three distinct parts: the prayer of faith, the laying-on of hands, and the anointing with oil.
Effects of Anointing of the Sick
The sacrament of Anointing of the Sick produces the following effects: (1) It increases sanctifying grace; (2) It remits venial sins, and also mortal sins which the sick person, if contrite, is unable to confess; (3) It takes away weakness and sloth which remain even after pardon has been obtained; (4) It gives strength to bear illness patiently, to withstand temptation and to die holily; (5) It aids in restoring us to health of body if it is for the good of the soul.
When anyone becomes sick, a family member or neighbor should call the parish office, 814.495.5241. The pastor will visit with them bringing the holy oils for the anointing and holy communion to satisfy their hunger for the Lord Jesus Christ.
13 Is anyone among you suffering? He should pray. Is anyone cheerful? He should sing songs of praise. 14 Is anyone among you sick? He should send for the presbyters of the Church so that they may pray over him and anoint him with oil in the name of the Lord. 15 The prayer of faith will save the sick person, and the Lord will raise him up. And if he has committed any sins, he will be forgiven.“ (James 5:13-15)
What is the Anointing of the Sick? (6:21)
The Most Misunderstood Sacrament (11:20)